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Casola
Place: Casola in Lunigiana Province: Massa-Carrara Region: Toscana Number of examples: 13
2	The Subject 2.3. Subject clitics: paradigms Example No. 1 a ˈðɔrm tə ˈðɔrm i/la ˈðɔrm l a durˈmi:t a ðurmiˈaŋ və ðurˈmi i/la ˈðɔrmənə i a durˈmi:t la ˈpjo l a ˈpjɔltə 2.5. Position of subject clitics Example No. 2 a nə ˈðɔrm ClS non dormo n tə ˈðɔrm non ClS dormi, etc. i/la nə ˈðɔrm a nə ðurmiˈaŋ a n və ðurˈmi i/la nə ˈðɔrmənə 2.6. Expletive clitic: morphology Example No. 3 a. dop la ˈveŋ i niˈniŋ dopo ClS3f viene i bambini ndə kl əsˈtantsa la gə ˈdɔrm i niˈniŋ in quella stanza ClS3f ci dorme i bambini ki la g ɛ vəˈnu:t i niˈniŋ qui ClS3f ci è venuto-ms i bambini b. la niˈnina la ˈðɔrm la bambina ClS3f dorme əl niˈniŋ i ˈdɔrm il bambino ClS3m dorme i niˈniŋ i gə ˈdɔrmənə i bambini ClS3m ci dormono la niˈnina la ˈvɛɲɲənə le bambine ClS3f vengono la niˈnina l a durˈmi:t/l ɛ vəˈnuta la bambina ClS3f ha dormito/ ClS3f è venuta əl niˈniŋ i a durˈmit/i ɛ vəˈnu:t il bambino ClS3m ha dormito/ ClS3f è venuto i niˈniŋ i ɛŋ vəˈnuti i bambini ClS3m sono venuti c. la ˈpjo ClS3f piove l ɛ ˈpjɔlt / la ˈg ɛ ˈpjɔlt ClS3f è piovuto-ms/ ClS3f ci è piovuto-ms 2.9. Agreement theory Example No. 4 a. (la niˈnina) la ˈdɔrm / la ˈveŋ (la bambina) ClS3f dorme/ ClS3f viene (i niˈniŋ) i ˈdɔrmənə / i ˈvɛɲɲənə (i bambini) ClS3m dormono/ ClS3m vengono b. dop la ˈveŋ i niˈniŋ dopo ClS3f viene i bambini ndə kl əsˈtantsa la gə ˈdɔrm i niˈniŋ in quella stanza ClS3f ci dorme i bambini c. i la ˈlaonə ClS3m la lavano 2.9.3. Partial agreement: the expletive clitic and the participle Example No. 5 la ˈg ɛ vəˈnu:t i niˈniŋ ClS3f ci è venuto-ms i bambini la niˈnina l ɛ vəˈnuta la bambina ClS3 è venuta
3	The Structure of the Complementizer: Interrogative, Relative Clauses, and Aspects of Subordination 3.1. Inversion of the subject clitic in interrogatives: presentation of data Example No. 6 a ˈðɔrm ˈdɔrm-i? dormo-ClS? tə ˈðɔrm ˈdɔrmə-to? i/la ˈðɔrm ˈdɔrm-i?/ˈdɔrm-la? a ðurmiˈaŋ durmiˈa-no? və ðurˈmi durˈmi-o i/la ˈðɔrmənə ˈdɔrmən-i?/ˈdɔrmən-la? la ˈpjo ˈpjo-la? piove-ClS? 3.2. Partial interrogatives introduced by the wh- conjunction 3.2.1. Partial interrogatives introduced by the wh- conjunction Example No. 7 do:v ˈdɔrmə-to? dove dormi-ClS? kos ˈfan-i? cosa fanno-ClS? 3.6. Other interactions between subject clitic and verb inflection 3.6.1. Other interactions between subject clitic and verb inflection Example No. 8 a ðurmiˈaŋ durmiˈan-o? durmi-o? 3.6.3. Expletive subject clitics Example No. 9 a. la ˈpjo ˈpjo-la? piove-ClS? 3.9. The subject interrogatives Example No. 10 a. ki ˈdɔrm-la? chi dorme-ClS? b. ˈkwanti raˈgatsi ˈdɔrm-la quanti ragazzi dorme-ClS ˈven-la? viene-ClS? 3.9.1. Analysis of subject interrogatives Example No. 11 ki ˈkreðə-to k la ˈveŋ? chi credi-ClS che ClS viene?
6	Negation and Adverbs 6.6. Clitic negation Example No. 12 a. a nə ˈðɔrm ClS non dormo n tə ˈðɔrm non ClS dormi i/la nə ˈðɔrm ClS non dorme, etc. a nə ðurmiˈaŋ a n və ðurˈmi i/la nə ˈðɔrmənə 6.7. Interactions between clitic negation and lexicalization of the verb in C Example No. 13 a. ən tə ˈdɔrm? non ClS dormi? i nə ˈdɔrm? ClS non dorme? la nə ˈdɔrmənə? ClSf non dormono? b. ˈdɔrmə-to? dormi-ClS? ˈdɔrm-i? dorme-ClS? ˈdɔrm-la? dorme-ClSf?

Casola